NDIS is a significant step by the Australian government to assist its citizens facing significant disabilities. However, the scheme in itself consists of numerous terminologies that can be a little challenging to understand. Supported independent living or SIL and Specialist disability accommodation, or SDA are two such terms that sound similar and can be mistakenly interlinked. To clear the air, here we are with a detailed blog that clearly explains the difference between the two.
What is Supported Independent Living (SIL)?

The core motive of NDIS is to assist the participants live as independently as possible. SIL assists participants while you choose:
- The place to reside
- People to live with
- Necessary support to enhance independence
Through the SIL funding, participants can avail support in accomplishing their daily tasks while living in a shared living arrangement. The other individuals may also be requiring support. There will be providers offering assistance 24/7 within the homes. It is designed for people with high support requirements who can stay on their own but require some level of assistance all the time.
Key features of SIL include:
Receiving assistance with daily personal and living tasks such as cooking, cleaning, dressing, and showering
- Learning the skills of money management, meal preparation and organisation
- Flexibility to choose your support workers
- Ability to choose the place of residence: shared homes, private apartments or family homes
What is Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA)?
Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA) is for participants with severe functional impairment, and the funding can only be provided. These are dwellings that are either specially built or modified to meet specific needs. The goal of SDA is to create a safe and comfortable living space.
Key features of SDA include:
- Accessible homes designed for easy wheelchair access and other needs
- Inclusion of assistive technology and specialised equipment
- 24/7 support availability
- Funding covers building, modifying, or maintaining these homes
Key Differences Between SIL and SDA
Though both SIL and SDA improve lives, they focus on different areas of support. Here’s how they differ:
Purpose and Focus:
- SIL helps people with personal care and skill-building to live independently.
- SDA provides homes built to meet physical and functional needs.
Type of Support:
- SIL offers support through carers who help with daily tasks and learning skills.
- SDA focuses on the home itself, making sure it is accessible and safe.
Living Arrangements:
- SIL support can happen in shared houses, apartments, or family homes.
- SDA provides specially designed homes for those with high support needs.
Funding:
- SIL funding pays for support workers, training, and resources.
- SDA funding covers the cost of building or modifying homes.
How to Access Supported Independent Living (SIL)?
To get SIL support, follow these simple steps:
- Check if you qualify under NDIS for SIL based on your needs.
- Work with a Support Coordinator so you can have assistance in understanding your options and finding providers.
- Develop a personalised plan that outlines your goals and required support.
- You can select workers who meet your preferences.
- Once your plan is approved, you can begin receiving SIL support.
Living in a supportive environment helps people gain confidence and independence while still receiving the care they need.
How to Access Specialist Disability Accommodation (SDA)?
Here’s how you can access SDA:
- Determine if you have a severe functional impairments or high support needs that can be approved by allied health professionals.
- Begin the procedures to be a part of the NDIS program.
- Provide the required paperwork to prove your eligibility.
- After becoming a participant, choose a provider who offers homes that meet your needs.
- Move into your new home.
SDA homes are designed to give people freedom and comfort while making sure all their physical needs are met.
Choosing Between SIL and SDA
When deciding between SIL and SDA, consider your needs and lifestyle:
- Level of Independence: If you need help with personal care and learning skills, SIL is best. If your main concern is finding a specially designed home, choose SDA.
- Living Preferences: SIL offers flexible living options, including shared houses and apartments. SDA focuses on homes built for accessibility and safety.
- Combining Both: Many people use both services. For example, you can live in an SDA home and receive SIL support for daily tasks.
Knowing what works for you will help you choose the right support.
Why Understanding These Services Matters?
A comfortable and secure residence is fundamental. Analogous to how professional air conditioning services in Maitland contribute to a more comfortable home environment during periods of elevated temperatures, choosing the correct support services ensures one’s living space is tailored to their specific requirements.
In addition to the physical environment, professional services are also crucial. For example, engaging professional air conditioning services in Maitland ensures the efficient operation of your cooling system, thereby maintaining a pleasant home. Similarly, selecting appropriate disability support services provides peace of mind and facilitates a fulfilling life.
How Caura Can Provide Support
Caura is a registered NDIS provider offering personalised disability support services. Our team is committed to empowering individuals to live independently within a secure and supportive environment. Contact us to acquire further information regarding our services and how we can support your journey towards greater independence.